CD-4: Advanced Optical in vivo Imaging in Patients
Coordinators: M. Ellrichmann (CAU), R. Huber (UzL)
The CD-4 team applies state-of-the-art laser technology methods, using light to represent complex cellular and molecular structures in the living human body and characterize their function in inflammatory diseases. They are particularly focused on the gastrointestinal tract, the skin and the respiratory tract. The newly-developed techniques from research area RTF VII are tested in clinical studies in CD-4, with the aim of improving diagnosis and identifying the individual patient response to treatment at an early stage in the context of precision medicine.
What does this research area's work build on?
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a well-established laser-based imaging technique in ophthalmology which, similar to an ultrasound, uses the reflection of light waves from different tissue interfaces. The clinical application in other areas of medicine has been very limited to date. Only recently have approvals been granted for an endoscopic OCT procedure for esophageal diagnostics and a procedure for application on the skin. Previously, most studies dealt with the visual presentation of tumor diseases - there is hardly any data on inflammatory diseases. Based on this approved examination procedure, and in cooperation with RTF VII, new laser technological processes such as significantly improved OCT, Raman and 2-photon imaging should be applied in clinical diagnostics.
What are the main research objectives?
The major focus is on the representation of the cellular and molecular changes in inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, the skin and the respiratory tract. Through the accurate representation of the inflammatory processes, a response to treatment should be detected at an early stage in order to enable individual adaptation of the treatment strategy.
What makes this research area special?
The close cooperation of engineering expertise with clinical applications is leading the way towards a further development of state-of-the-art imaging methods in inflammation medicine. Laser technological possibilities already enable microscopically small cell changes to be identified and assessed in real time. The existing experimental methods can only be transferred into clinical application with direct benefits for the patient by close dialogue between the different scientific disciplines.
What does the research area contribute to precision medicine in chronic inflammation?
Only if molecular and cellular changes are detected at an early stage of disease progression and treatment in inflammatory diseases, is it also possible to make and optimize individual treatment decisions. CD-4 therefore makes a decisive contribution to treatment management, and where applicable also a prediction of response to treatment, in the context of precision medicine.
Cooperation with other research areas in the cluster
There is close cooperation between CD-4 and RTF VII, in which new imaging methods are developed. In addition, the findings from molecular characterization of the inflammatory processes from the areas RTF II, III and VI can be directly compared with the new imaging methods.
Members
Prof. Dr. med. Mark Ellrichmann
Full member
UKSH Campus Kiel
Department of Internal Medicine I
Interdisciplinary Endoscopy
Prof. Dr. Martina Gerken
Full member
Kiel University
Institute of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
Integrated Systems and Photonics
Prof. Dr. med. Julian Großkreutz
Full member
UKSH Campus Lübeck
Department of Neurology
Dr. med. Linh Ha-Wissel
Associated member
UKSH Campus Lübeck
Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venerology
AG Prof. Hundt
Prof. Dr. Robert Huber
Full member
University of Lübeck
Institute for Biomedical Optics
Prof. Dr. Christian Hübner
Full member
University of Lübeck
Institute of Physics
Prof. Dr. Jennifer Hundt
Full member
UKSH Campus Lübeck
Lübeck Institute for Experimental Dermatology
Prof. Dr. Gereon Hüttmann
Full member
University of Lübeck
Institute for Biomedical Optics
Prof. Dr. Sebastian Karpf
Full member
University of Lübeck
Institute for Biomedical Optics
Prof. Dr. med. Wolfram Klapper
Full member
UKSH Campus Kiel
Institute of Pathology
Department of Hematopathology
Dr. rer. nat. Jan Philip Kolb
Associated member
University of Lübeck
Institute for Biomedical Optics
AG Prof. Huber
Prof. Dr. Peter König
Full member
University of Lübeck
Institute for Anatomy
Prof. Dr. Tanja Lange
Full member
UKSH Campus Lübeck
Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology
Prof. Dr. Ralf Ludwig
Full member
UKSH Campus Lübeck
Lübeck Institute for Experimental Dermatology
Model Systems of Inflammatory Skin Diseases
Prof. Dr. Gabriela Riemekasten
Full member
UKSH Campus Lübeck
Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology
Dr. Berenice Schulte
Associated member
UKSH Campus Kiel
Department of Internal Medicine I
Gastroenterology
Prof. Dr. Stephan Weidinger
Full member
UKSH Campus Kiel
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology
Dr. rer. nat. Henner Zirpel
Associated member
UKSH Campus Lübeck
Institute for Inflammation Medicine
AG Prof. Thaçi